Women's Health USA 2003

Text: Maternal and Child Health Bureau

HEALTH STATUS-Health Indicators

 44

 


INJURY

Although many injuries are preventable, in 2000 there were 40.4 million visits to emergency departments (ED) due to injuries, representing a 7.4 percent increase from 1999 (37.6 million). Overall, females accounted for 45 percent of these injury-related ED visits. Among females with injury-related ED visits, the greatest proportion (31.0 percent), were among women aged 25-44.

In 2000, the overall number of injury-related visits to EDs per 100 persons per year was 14.8, with a rate of 13.0 for females and 16.6 for males. For persons aged 44 and younger, males had a higher rate of injury-related ED visits per year than females, with the gender disparity particularly large for persons under 15. However, gender differences were minimal among persons aged 45-74, while females aged 75 and older displayed a higher rate of injury-related ED visits per year than males. Among females, the rate of injuries resulting in an ED visit was highest for women aged 75 and older, with the second highest rate among females aged 15-24.

Falls are a leading cause of injury in women, especially among women aged 65 and older. Other injuries commonly resulting in an ED visit result from being struck by or against a person or object, car crashes, overexertion, and cuts.1


Injury-Related Emergency Department Visits for Females, by Age, 2000 [d]


Injury-Related Visits to Emergency Departments, by Age and Sex, 2000 [d]


1Warner M, Barnes PM, and Fingerhut LA. Injury and poisoning episodes and conditions, National Health Interview Survey, 1997. Vital Health Stat 10(202), 2000. [Back]


  Logo: Maternal and Child Health Bureau, Health Resources and Services Administration, U.S. Department of Health and Human ServicesLogo: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services